Portland-State-University 2025-2026 Bulletin

Bi 425 Natural History of Antarctica

Evolution and systematics of the Antarctic and sub-Antarctic flora and fauna, physiological adaptation to an extreme environment, conservation concerns and the history of exploration and exploitation of the Antarctic region.

Credits

5

Prerequisite

Completion of Bi 221Z, Bi 222Z, and Bi 223Z with a C- or above.

Corequisite

Bi 425L
  • Up one level
  • 400